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fiqrebi iveriis gabrwyinebaze

Tanamedrove qarTvelobam damoukidebloba da RvTis eris saxeli rom SeinarCunos (saerTo globalizaciis pirobebSi), man qristianulad unda moawyos ruseTis imperiis, aTeizmisa da komunizmis marwuxebidan daxsnili qarTuli saxelmwifoebrioba.

saqarTvelo RmrTismSobelis wilxvedomili qveyanaa. cxadia, qarTveli xalxi, marTlac sagangebo, gansakuTrebuli misiis matarebelia. es misia ki ieso qristes meored mosvlamde marTlmadideblobisa da qarTuli qristianuli tradiciebis ubiwod dacavaSi mdgomareobs. Tu SeZlebs amas Cveni qveyana, es niSnavs (saxarebis analogiiT), rom man uflis mier boZebuli talanti ganamravla, xolo Tu ver gaarTmevs Tavs, e.i. talanti miwaSi STafla. qarTuli eklesia, istoriis asparezze, am ideiT warmarTavs da amoqmedebs qarTvel xalxs.

`winaswarmetyveli ambobs: `ufalma Zali ersa Tvissa misces~ _ sul, amas mivtiriT mTeli istoriis manZilze. Zala hqondes saqarTvelos, rom Sinaur, Tu gareul mters gauZloso. imisTvis, rom Zali RvTisa miviRoT, eri uflisa unda viyoT; radgan ufali Tavis ers aZlevs Zalas. Cvenma erma unda igrZnos, rom sxva mSveleli, garda uflisa, ar arsebobs da rom Zalis momcemic mxolod igia~. ilia II (saq. kaTolikos patriarqi).

istoriulad Cvens cnobierebaSi marTlmadidebloba da qarTveloba ganuyofel cnebad Camoyalibda, imdenad, rom qarTuli gvartomis, magram ara marTlmadidebluri aRmsareblobis pirebs uwodebdnen: zogs frangebs, zogs somxebs da zogs TaTrebs.

`qristianoba, qristes moZRvrebis garda, CvenSi hniSnavda mTels saqarTvelos miwa-wyals, hniSnavda qarTvelobas. dResac mTels amierkavkasiaSi qarTveli da qristiani erTi da imave mniSvnelobis sityvebi arian. gaqristianebis magier, getyvian _ gaqarTveldao~. wm. ilia marTali (WavWavaZe).

bolo wlebis ganmavlobaSi saqarTvelos bevri Wiri daatyda Tavs, romelTagan yvelaze saSineli mravali seqtisa Tu ucxo (cru) religiis gavrcelebaa. am konfesiaTa warmomadgenlebi (bolo xanebSi, ukve rjulgamocvlili `qarTvelebis~ aqtiuri xelSewyobiT) ibireben materialur siduxWireSi myof, WeSmarit sarwmunoebaSi gauTviTcnobierebel Cveni xalxis nawils da warsawymedelisken miaqaneben maT. sulierad iRupeba aTasobiT adamiani. samwuxarod jer aravin aRdgomia (Tu ara piriqiT) win maT aseT agresias (rasakvirvelia aq xelisuflebazea saubari) an Tu vinme aRudga, formalurad, ugulod da uniWod. samagierod `gamoacxves~ sqizmati basil mkalaviSvili, romlis marTlmadideblobisaTvis yovlad miuRebelma saqmianobam xeli Seuwyo am seqtebis gaaqtiurebasa da maT daregistrirebas. rasac mohyva is, rom zogierTi gafrangebuli `qarTveli~ marTlmadideblebs fanatizmSi gvdebs brals.

Tu uwin qristianobis uaryofas pirdapir iTxovdnen, dRes es moTxovna farulia, TiTqmis arc Cans. adre marTlmadideblebs awamebdnen, maT sisixls Rvridnen, dRes ki es ar awyobs kacTa gamoxsnis mters _ eSmaks. is TiTqos mixvda, rom im uwindeli xerxebiT gabrwyinebuli sulebiT avsebda sasufevels, misi mizani ki jojoxeTis mkvidrTa gamravlebaa, amitom Tavisi jojoxeTuri sibrZniT ganago, rom dRes qristiani xorcielad ki ara, sulierad moklas, raTa WeSmariti xsnis beWdiT aRbeWdilebi (e.i. marTlmadideblurad monaTlulebi) daaSoros am WeSmaritebas da amas nawilobriv axerxebs kidec, radgan, samwuxarod, Cvens TanamedroveTa did nawils, eklesiisa da tradiciisadmi gulgrils, Cveni istoria da winaparTa Tavdadeba miTebis anTologiad, Zvelebis mier Seqmnil zRaprad, religiur romantikad anda daxvewili esTetikisa da xelovnebis istoriad miaCniaT. wmnida mefe Tamaris Seuracxmyofeli axalgazrda mkrexeli `popularuli mwerali~ iseT sulier garyvnilebas amJRavnebs, rom `SuSanikis wamebas~ karg romans uwodebs. ai, rogor afaseben winaprebis sulier Rvawls dRevandeli modernisti `Tanamedrove _ medroveebi~.

dRes adamianebi, romlebic formalurad qristianebad iTvlebian, magram Sinaganad sruliad gulgrilni arian religiisadmi, wmnida marTlmadideblobis mtkice damcvelTa saqcielSi mxolod fanatizms xedaven. samwuxarod tradiciisadmi erTgulebas, siZveles, dRes bevri CamorCenilobasTan aigivebs, Tumca ki icis, rom araferia WeSmaritebaze Zveli da WeSmaritebaze metad Tanamedrove da aqtualuri. bevris goneba ver itevs imas, rom marto `qarTlis cxovreba~ ki ara, mTeli kacobriobis mier ganvlili gza `R v T i s r i s x v i s a d a R v T i s w y a l o b i s~ istoriaa.

`qveyana imiT ki ar aris ubeduri, rom Raribia, aramed imiT, rom mcodne, gonebagaxsnili, gulganaTlebuli kacebi ara hyavs~. wm. ilia marTali (WavWavaZe).

vatikanisken mipyrobili nawili Cveni sazogadoebisa, dRes tradicias reaqciasTan aigivebs, magram warsulis mware gamocdilebam dagvarwmuna, rom tradiciebis msxvreva, viTomda progresis saxeliT, kanibalizmis nairsaxeobad, STamomavlobis mier sakuTari winaprebis STanTqmad iqceva. Cven sakmarisad miviReT gakveTilebi, raTa bolos da bolos SevignoT, rom Tu marTlmadideblobas, istoriul warsuls, da winaparTa xsovnas Zveli tanisamisiviT sanagveze gadavuZaxebT, Tavisuflebi ki ara, SiSvlebi aRmovCndebiT. maSin wynari okeanis im mkvidrebs davemsgavsebiT, patiosan Tvlebs: qarvasa da margalits _ SuSis mZivebze, sarkeebsa da brWyviala nivTebze rom ucvlidnen ucxoelebs. patiosani Tvlebis fasi ki maT mxolod maSin gaiges, roca dakarges isini.

RvTismbrZolTa mier taZrebisa da sakurTxevlebis damsxvreuli da mimofantuli qvebi amxelen. isini usityvod RaRadeben ara marto maTze, vinc CaquCiTa da weraqviT xelSi angrevda eklesiebs, aramed imaTzec, vinc xalxis suls arRvevda da amiT amzadebda am process.

samwuxarod saukunis Semdeg istoria meordeba da didi ilias mkvlelebis msgavsad dResac gamoCndnen Tanamedrove `me-3 daselebi~, romlebic televiziisa Tu presis saSualebiT xalxis suls arRveven da saqarTvelos samociqulo eklesiaze da mis saWeTmpyrobelze (axla ukve ilia II -ze) ieriSis misatanad amzedeben procesebs. Tu bolSevikebi `xalxis mteri~ _ `Враг Народа ~- s termins amkvidrebdnen daJinebiT, dRes WeSmarit (`uniisa~ da `ekumenizmis~ mowinaaRmdege) RvTismsaxurebsa da mrevls fanatikos _ teroristebad racxaven. rogorc Cans, ocdaaTi vercxlis surnelma marTlac Zlier dahqrola dasavleTidan saqarTvelosken, magram es qrolva visTvis surnelia da visTvis simyrale. nel-nela ufrodaufo mkafiod ikveTeba `iudas aCrdili saqarTveloSi~. Crdiloeli erTmorwmune `megobris~ Sovinisturi politikis Sedegad jer kidev WrilobamouSuSebel da axal fexze damdgar iveriis samociqulo eklesias axla ukve dasavleTidan upireben daWrasa da danawevrebas (nu iyofin!) da amas Cveni sulgayiduli Tanamoqalaqeebis meSveobiT apireben. gana es sityvebi Cvens Tvalwin saqmed ar iqceva, roca vatikansa da saqarTvelos Soris damRupveli xelSekrulebis ratificirebazea saubari? gana TiToeuli publikacia (mimarTuli eklesiisadmi) da satelevizio gamosvla `uniat RvTis msaxurTa~ Tu `marTlmadidebel~ eriskacTa _ an maTi erTobliv (RvTisTvis saZulvel) locvebSi monawileoba ar aris Cveni eklesiis sxeulze axali Wrilobis miyeneba? rogor gindaT evropuli gancxroma, xSirad iq gamgzavreba da im sazogadoebaSi, viTomc maRali Rirebulebebis mqone sazogadoebaSi, gamoCena, sadac `mamaTmavlebsa~ da `lesboselebs~ jvars weren, sadac sodom-gomoris codvaSi Caflulni sakuTar biZaSvilebze, mamidaSvilebze, deidaSvilebze da uaxloves naTesavebze qorwindebian da amis uflebas adgilobrivi kaTolikuri `eklesia~ aZlevs maT. sadac `naTlaven~ da `aziareben~ lomebs, ZaRlebs Tu maimunebs, sadac sul erTia, visTan erTad iloceb: `vudus qurumTan~, SamanTan, musulmanTan Tu sxvasTan. nuTu sulebis gamoZaxebis da jaz-rokis TanxlebiT `locviTi~ koncertebis mosmena gsurT? SexedeT `papistebis~ utifrobas. maTi TqmiT Cvensa da maT Soris araferi yofila sxvaoba. Turme es ekelesiologiuri da tradiciuli sxvaobebi Suasaukuneobrivi sibnelis gadmonaSTi yofila da am `mcire~ sxvaobebis gulisaTvis arc-ki Rirs kamaTi. aq pasuxi erTia. Cven ar varT erTni! erT ars ufali Cveni ieso qriste da misi erTaderTi WeSmariti marTlmadidebeli eklesiuri swavleba, romelic, vatikanisgan gansxvavebiT (romelic me-11 saukuneSi gamoeyo deda eklesias), qarTvelebs namdvilad xelT gvipyria da romlisganac arasodes gadauxvevia iveriis wmida samociqulo eklesias. `da vinaÁTgan erTi RmerTi gvicnobies, arRara uargviyofies. da arca odes wvalebis mimarT midrekil ars naTesavi Cveni~. (wm. giorgi mTawmnideli).

swored am WeSmariti swavlebisaTvis ewamnen: wm. giorgi, wm. qeTevani, asiaTasi metexis xidze wamebulni da ramdeni Cveni wmnida winapari SeiZleba CamovTvaloT. isini ar yofilan fanatikosebi da `CamorCenilebi~, rogorc dRes cdiloben marTlmadidebelTa warmoCenas. marTlmadideblobisaTvis yovelTvis ucxo iyo eklesiis saxeliT inkviziciis cecxlis danTeba, qristes saxeliT adamianTa koconze dawva da `giliotinaze~ Tavis mokveTa, jvarosnuli omebi RvTis saxeliT da am omebis dros monastrebis darbeva da marTlmadidebeli berebis (maT Soris aTonis qarTvelTa monastris) zRvaSi daxrCoba Tu monebad gayidva. saqarTveloSi WeSmariti (da ara TviTmarqvia, sqizmati _ rogorc b. mkalaviSvili) marTlmadideblebi arasodes devnidnen sxva rjulisa Tu erovnebis adamianebs, gansxvavebiT kaTolikeebisagan. (gavixsenoT barTlomes Rame, genocidi serbeTsa Tu poloneTSi da a.S.). CvenTvis ucxoa antisemitizmi, goizmi Tu sxva ram nairsaxeoba faSizmisa. marTlmadideblobisTvis ucxoa inkviziciebi, jvarosnuli omebi Tu jihadebi, magram amave dros saxareba gvavaldebulebs sarwmunoebriv sakiTxebSi viyoT uryevni da ukompromiso, radgan valdebulni varT davicvaT RvTis WeSmariti sityva da ara kacobrivi sibrZne. dRes ki saqarTvelos mtrebis mier dafinansebuli garkveuli Zalebi cdiloben WeSmariti marTlmadiebloba Suasaukunoebriv sibneled dasaxon, misi damcvelni ki fanatikosebad da `fundamentalistebad~ warmoaCinon.

Cvenis mxriv pirobas vdebT, rom qarTvelTmoZuleTa saqmeebis mxilebas arasodes SevwyvitavT da yovelTvis mkacrad vamxelT maT, vinc bolo periodSi Zalzed Tavxedurad gaaqtiurdnen da gviCvenes eqstremizmis, eklesiaze Tavdasxmis klasikuri magaliTebi. etyoba 30 vercxli didi raodenobiT dapirebulma evroebma Secvala da amitomaa, rom dakveTis Sesasruleblad aTasnair Worsa da ciliswamebasac ki aRar eridebian. ciliswameba ki sakmaod didi codvaa, radgan satanas cilismwamebeli hqvia. `eSmakni cilismwameblad da macdurad iwodebian amisTvis, rom cdiloben zakvisaTvis kacTa zeda da acTuneben ra, STaagoneben imaT tyuilTa azrTa da borotTa gulis-TqmaTa~. amazed ieso qriste etyvis urwmuno uriaTa: `Tquen mamisa eSmakisani xarT, da gulisTqmaTa mamisa TquenisaTa gnebavs yofad, rameTu igi kacis mkvleli iyo dasabamiTgan, da WeSmaritebasa, ara daadgra, rameTu WeSmariteba ara ars misTana, odes ityuin tyuilsa Tvisisagan gulisa ityuin, rameTu mtyuar ars, da rameTu mamaca misi mtyuari ars~. ioan. 8. 44. (vrceli katexizmo gv. 42-43).

am binZuri, cilismwamebluri kompaniis Semsruleblebi gvinda gavafrTxiloT, rom Tqvenc gagyidian, rodesac maT aRar dasWirdebiT, rogorc es basil mkalaviSvils daemarTa. im mRvdlebsa Tu ierarqebs, romlebic am gandgomilebas ayvnen (madloba RmerTs sul ramdenime aRmoCnda Cvens eklesiaSi), mogiwodebT: SeinaneT Tqveni cdomileba, davdgeT erTad eklesiisa da eris siwmnidis sadarajoze, ganicadeT saqarTvelos eklesiis WirTaTmena, raTa samociqulo xeldasxmis WeSmaritma Rirsebam aRgamaRloT zecad. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi SexedeT ras uqadis kacobriobas 30 vercxli, Tu, SeiZleba iTqvas, 30 saxis sxvadasxva codva, romelic erT did gamyidvelobad, anu im qisad gadaiqceva, romliT movaWrenic TavianTi monagebiT antiqristes alagsa da misi taxtis momzadebas daafinanseben.

`Cemo megobrebo, arian adamianebi romlebic Cvens cxovrebas did savaWro jixurad miiCneven. aseT savaWro jixurSi mTeli Cveni dedamiwa savaWro moednad aris gadaqceuli, sadac yvelafers yiduloben da yvelafers yidian. amgvarad esmiT am adamianebs cxovreba. maT goniaT, rom am qveynad yvelafers, gamonaklisis gareSe, iyidian da gayidian. magram adre Tu gvian isini iZulebulni iqnebian sxvagvari damokidebuleba aRiaron _ rodesac uflis winaSe warsdgebian. odesRac qristem ierusalimis solomonis taZridan SoltiT gamoyara movaWreebi da avazakebi: `aRiReT ese amier da nu hyofT saxlsa mamisa Cemisasa saxls savaWro~. magram qristem Solti aRmarTa ara mxolo ierusalimis taZris movaWreebze, aramed siwmnindiT movaWre yvela adamianze, ra formiTac ar unda akeTebdes igi amas~ wm. nikoloz serbi (velimiroviCi).

dResdReobiT, qristes WeSmariti swavlebis moZuleTa mzakvrobiT, aris mcdeloba qarTvelTa sulieri zeltolvis SeCerebisa, magram calkeuli adamianebi da naciis wiaRSi arsebuli sakrebulo, dinebis sawinaaRmdego mimarTulebiT svlas ar wyveten (amgvari adamianebi gaxlavan eklesiis wiaRSi myofi marTlmorwmune qristianebi) es mcire sakrebulo kvlavac ganagrZobs sicruiT aRsavse amasoflis (`romelic borotsa zeda dgas~ da ufskrulisaken mieqaneba) uSeRavaTo mxilebas da sasoebas, rom odesme igi mcirericxovani Temis sazRvrebidan gamova da mTel qarTvel ers moicavs. amgvarad gvesaxeba iveriis gabrwyineba da Tu Cven imedebs, naciis doneze aRsruleba ar uweria, (umravlesobis ukeTurisken midrekilebis gamo) dae, gabrwyindes `mcire samwyso~ (luk. 12, 32), romelic saWirveli gziT `iwro bWeSi Sevals~ _ igi iqneba WeSmariti iveriac da sulieri saqarTveloc.

`erTia sawyisi, erTia deda, nayofierebiT gamdidrebuli. Cvenc misgan viSvebiT, misis rZiT vikvebebiT, misive suliT ganvsulierdebiT. visTvisac eklesia deda ar aris, imisTvis RmerTi mama ver iqneba~. (wm. kvipriane karTageneli). iveriis gabrwyineba ki niSnavs imas, rom saerTo globalizaciis pirobebSi saqarTvelos marTlmadidebloba (anu erTaderTi WeSmariteba) uqadagos gandgomil msoflios da roca Camoreks zari kacobriobis udidesi gansacdelisa, _ antiqristes mxilebisaTvis, (ufalma inebos) mowameobrivi gvirgvinic daidgas, rom uflis trapezs marTlmadidebel qarTvelTagan Seerios WeSmariti sarwmunoebisaTvis daTxeuli wmida sisxli, rac saukuneTa manZilze aResruleboda, rameTu qarTveli kacisaTvis arasodes yofila imaze didi sixaruli, rom Tavi daedo da sakuTari sisxli gaeRo qristes rwmenisaTvis, RvTismSoblis wilxvdom samSoblosaTvis, Tavisi moyvasisaTvis^

`ukve jojoxeTma aRmarTa almebi

da amoiklakna qvesknelis saSodan,

sofeli xarxariT eSmaks esalmeba,

rameTu macxovars uzomod ganSorda,

xrColavs jojoxeTi, sofels eufleba,

varskvlavs eqvsqimians ukmeven erebi

da kacobrioba demons euRleba

uxamsi rokviT da bilwi simRerebiT ^

vamxiloT sofeli, misganve moviwylaT,

da RmerTs yvelafrisTvis SevswiroT madloba,

Cven _ qristes megobrebs da soflis mosisxarT

win gvelis golgoTa da sisxliT naTloba! ^~

(g. gabaSvili)

`qriste RmerTi jvars ecva qveynisaTvis da Cvenc jvars vecviT qristesaTvis. am patara saqarTvelos gadavuReReT mkerdi da am mkerdze, rogorc kldezed, daudgiT qristianobas saydari, qvad Cveni Zvlebi vixmareT da kirad Cveni sisxli da bWeTa jojoxeTisaTa ver Semusres igi~. wm. ilia marTali (WavWavaZe).

`hoi Zmano, am borotsa da gamrudebul modgmaSi, viyoT rogorc mnaTobni, mwvaleblobis wyvdiadSi manaTobelni, rameTu qristem gamogvirCia Cven Tavisi dResaswaulisaTvis, marTlmadideblobis sadideblad, raTa rogorc Zvelebi CvenTvis, aseve Cvenc momavali TaobisaTvis aRmovCndeT simtkiced da magaliTis momcemad, da qristes mosvlis dRes vdResaswaulobdeT~. (wm. Teodore studieli)

amin!

wm. mefe daviT aRmaSeneblis saxelobis marTlmadidebeli mrevlis kavSiri.

P.S.

saqarTveloSi daiwyo marTlmadidebelTa devna!

ekumenizmisa da vatikanis moZalebulma `sisinma~ uSiSroebis zogierTi Cinosnis yuramdec miaRwia da Cveni eklesiis patiosani ierarqebis, mRvdlebisa da morwmune eris nawilis mimarT patar-patara SemaSinebel moqmedebebsac hqonda adgili, magram mters yovelTvis unda, rom daiviwyos saqarTvelos eklesiisa da misi Svilebis udrekoba, romel udrekobasac mudam Caesmis da agulianebs mociqulebrivi xeldasxmis maradiuli himni: `bWeni jojoxeTisani ver ereodian mas! ~

2005 w.